Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia Dasar di Lingkungan Sekolah

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47134/pgsd.v1i3.557

Keywords:

Perkembangan dan Pembelajaran, Sosial Emosional, Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar

Abstract

Pengembangan keterampilan sosial dan emosional pada siswa telah menjadi fokus utama dalam bidang pendidikan, seiring dengan meningkatnya pemahaman tentang pentingnya aspek-aspek non akademis dalam kesuksesan jangka panjang. Keterampilan ini meliputi kemampuan untuk berempati,mengelola stres, berkolaborasi dengan orang lain, dan berkomunikasi secara efektif. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa yang memiliki keterampilan sosial dan emosional yang baik cenderung lebih sukses dalam lingkungan akademis dan kehidupan sehari-hari. di banyak sekolah, program keterampilan sosial dan emosional telah diintegrasikan ke dalam kurikulum, dengan tujuan membantu siswa mengembangkan rasa percaya diri, kemampuan mengelola emosi, dan hubungan interpersonal yang sehat. Program-program ini seringkali mencakup kegiatan berbasis proyek, permainan peran,diskusi kelompok, dan latihan mindfulness. artikel ini akan mengeksplorasi berbagai pendekatan dan strategi yang dapat digunakan oleh pendidik untuk mengembangkan keterampilan sosial dan emosional siswa. Selain itu, akan dibahas pula tantangan dan peluang dalam penerapan program ini di sekolah-sekolah, serta implikasi jangka panjang bagi perkembangan siswa. Dengan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang psikologi pendidikan, diharapkan pendidik dapat lebih efektif dalam mendukung perkembangan holistik siswa, membantu mereka tidak hanya mencapai keberhasilan akademis tetapi juga kesejahteraan emosional dan sosial.

References

Behrendt, H. (2019). Like mother, like child? Maternal determinants of children’s early social-emotional development. Infant Mental Health Journal, 40(2), 234–247. https://doi.org/10.1002/imhj.21765 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/imhj.21765

Clancy, T. (2020). Early Emotional, Behavioural and Social Development of Infants and Young Children with Congenital Heart Disease: A Systematic Review. Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings, 27(4), 686–703. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-019-09651-1 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-019-09651-1

Hendry, A. (2023). Toward a dimensional model of risk and protective factors influencing children’s early cognitive, social, and emotional development during the COVID-19 pandemic. Infancy, 28(1), 158–186. https://doi.org/10.1111/infa.12495 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/infa.12495

Indanah. (2019). Perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia pra sekolah. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan, 10(1). DOI: https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v10i1.645

Johnstone, A. (2022). Nature-Based Early Childhood Education and Children’s Social, Emotional and Cognitive Development: A Mixed-Methods Systematic Review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19105967 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19105967

Kuzik, N. (2020). Movement behaviours and physical, cognitive, and social-emotional development in preschool-aged children: Cross-sectional associations using compositional analyses. PLoS ONE, 15(8). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237945 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0237945

Lee, K. (2022). Cumulative Effects of Poverty on Children’s Social-Emotional Development: Absolute Poverty and Relative Poverty. Community Mental Health Journal, 58(5), 930–943. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-021-00901-x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597-021-00901-x

Lesmoyo, Yoga Adistya Sri. (2023). Pola pembentukan hubungan sosial emosional di lingkungan sekolah dasar. Bassicedu, 7(4), 2679–2694. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v7i4.5949

Mastorakos, T. (2019). Attention biases and social-emotional development in preschool-aged children who have been exposed to domestic violence. Child Abuse and Neglect, 89, 78–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2019.01.001

Ramadhani, Yovinka Putri. (2020). Model permainan tradisional untuk meningkatkan keterampilan sosial anak sekolah dasar. 4(1), 248–255. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i2.502

Ren, L. (2019a). Child routines mediate the relationship between parenting and social-emotional development in Chinese children. Children and Youth Services Review, 98, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.12.016 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2018.12.016

Ren, L. (2019b). Coparenting and Chinese preschoolers’ social-emotional development: Child routines as a mediator. Children and Youth Services Review, 107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104549 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2019.104549

Rucinski, C. L. (2021). Classroom racial/ethnic diversity and upper elementary children’s social-emotional development. Applied Developmental Science, 25(2), 183–199. https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2019.1576524 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/10888691.2019.1576524

Shi, H. (2021a). Impact of parent-child separation on children’s social-emotional development: a cross-sectional study of left-behind children in poor rural areas of China. BMC Public Health, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10831-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-10831-8

Shi, H. (2021b). Parental migration, nurturing care, and early social-emotional development of children in rural China. Early Childhood Research Quarterly, 57, 40–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2021.05.007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecresq.2021.05.007

Starkey, L. (2019). Risk or resource: Does school climate moderate the influence of community violence on children’s social-emotional development in the Democratic Republic of Congo? Developmental Science, 22(5). https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12845 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/desc.12845

Thompson-Walsh, C. (2021). How domestically violent Fathers impact children’s social-emotional development: Fathers’ psychological functioning, parenting, and coparenting. Child Abuse and Neglect, 112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104866 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2020.104866

Treat, A. E. (2020). Adverse childhood experiences and young children’s social and emotional development: the role of maternal depression, self-efficacy, and social support. Early Child Development and Care, 190(15), 2422–2436. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2019.1578220 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2019.1578220

Wati, R. (2020). Perkembangan sosial emosional anak usia dasar di lingkungan keluarga. Studi Keislaman dan Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.36088/palapa.v8i2.910

Wurster, H. E. (2020). Parents’ adverse childhood experiences and parent-child emotional availability in an American Indian community: Relations with young children’s social-emotional development. Development and Psychopathology, 32(2), 425–436. https://doi.org/10.1017/S095457941900018X DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S095457941900018X

Xie, S. (2022). The Relationship between Chinese Teachers’ Emotional Labor, Teaching Efficacy, and Young Children’s Social-Emotional Development and Learning. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(4). https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042205 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su14042205

Downloads

Published

2024-06-07

How to Cite

Tazkia, H. A., & Darmiyanti, A. (2024). Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia Dasar di Lingkungan Sekolah. Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar, 1(3), 8. https://doi.org/10.47134/pgsd.v1i3.557

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.